When current flows through certain objects, they can become electromagnets. Electromagnets work by generating a magnetic field when an electric current flows through a conductor. Here are some common objects that can become electromagnets:1. Iron-Core CoilIron Core: Iron is a common ferromagnetic material. When current flows through a coil wound around an iron core, the iron core becomes magnetized, forming a powerful electromagnet.Coil: Typically made of copper wire or another conductive materi

Relationship Between Electricity and VibrationElectricity and vibration have several relationships, which are widely applied in various scientific and engineering fields. Here are some of the main relationships and their applications:1. Electromagnetic VibrationPrinciples: Electromagnetic Induction: When a conductor moves in a magnetic field, an electromotive force (EMF) is induced in the conductor, a phenomenon known as electromagnetic induction. Conversely, when a current flows through a condu

Characteristics of Direct Current (DC)Direct Current (DC) is a type of electrical current that flows in a single direction, unlike Alternating Current (AC), which periodically reverses direction. DC has several distinct characteristics:1. Constant Direction Direction: DC flows consistently from the positive terminal to the negative terminal of the power source. Stability: Due to its constant direction, DC is more stable and is suitable for applications requiring a steady current.2. Voltage and C

When an alternating current passes through a coil, the following situations occur:I. Electromagnetic effects1. Generation of a magnetic fieldWhen an alternating current passes through a coil, an alternating magnetic field is generated around the coil. The intensity of this magnetic field changes with the change of current.For example, in an electromagnet, when an alternating current passes through a coil, a magnetic field that attracts ferromagnetic objects is generated. The direction and intens

When current flows through a circuit with lower voltage from a higher voltage, several scenarios may occur: Damaged Circuit Components: Circuits with lower voltages may not be able to withstand higher voltages, leading to the burning or permanent damage of components within the circuit (such as resistors, capacitors, transistors, etc.). Performance Degradation: Even if components are not immediately damaged, higher voltages can lead to a decline in circuit performance, such as changes in the ope

The amount of current flowing in a circuit is primarily determined by several factors:1. VoltagePower Source: The voltage provided in the circuit is the main driving force of current flow. According to Ohm's Law I=V/RcurrentIis directly proportional to voltageV. This means that the higher the voltage, the larger the current in the circuit (assuming the resistance remains constant).2. Resistance Circuit Elements: Resistive elements in the circuit (such as resistors, bulbs, motors, etc.) affect th

Electric current passing through the ground (i.e., through a grounding path) can pose a fire hazard mainly because the current generates heat when traveling through unintended paths. This heat can potentially ignite flammable materials nearby. Below are some mechanisms by which electric current passing through the ground can cause a fire hazard:1. Overcurrent Short Circuit: If the current travels through a path not designed to carry the intended current strength (such as the ground), it can resu

The number of electrons per second flowing through a wire in a circuit can be calculated from a known current value. Current is measured in amperes (Ampere, A), defined as 1 Coulomb (C) of charge flowing through a cross section of a wire per second. We know that the charge of 1 coulomb is equal to about 6.242 x 10^18 electrons.Calculation formula Current (I) : Current is measured in amperes (A) and represents the amount of charge passing through a cross section of a wire per unit time. Number of

Causes of inability to transmit power using direct current (DC)There are some key differences between direct current (DC) and alternating current (AC) in power transmission, and these differences make DC not suitable for power transmission in some cases. Here are a few main reasons: Lack of voltage conversion capability: Transformers are the core components of alternating current systems, which allow power to be converted between different voltage levels. Because the current direction of direct

The reason why electricity passes through the human body involves the principles of electricity in physics. When the human body becomes part of the circuit, the current will pass through the human body, and the reason why the human body can become part of the circuit is because the human body has a certain conductivity. The following explains why current only passes through another person when that person touches near the cable:The conditions under which the current flowsCurrent always tends to