Flowchart of the proposed ANN
The design and advantages of a novel light emitting diode (LED) bandwidth extension technique, based on the adoption of negative impedance converters (NICs), are discussed in the context of visible light communication systems. The design principles of the proposed negative impedance converter are introduced, with analytical derivations of the impedance frequency behaviour and the circuit performance frequency limitations. A two-transistor circuit is designed to generate a negative capacitance ov